Friday, August 21, 2020

Knowledge Management Importance In Organisations Commerce Essay

In today competitory condition, the comprehension heading is fundamentally become more significance in numerous organizations. Orchestrating to Chaffey ( 2007, p.486 ) characterize that perception bearing is the heading of exercises and systems for utilizing cognizance to elevate battle through better use and inventive movement of single and corporate insight assets. Information can be separated into two distinct sorts which is communicated comprehension and unsaid perception. In this manner, comprehension is an of import asset in these days present day organization. Thus, the start of insight is uniqueness and hard mimic by the rivals.Industry analysisIn this period of globalization, perception procurement has become the basic offices for securing competitory advantageIn this time of globalization cognitionacquisition has become the basic organizations for inferring competitory bit of leeway, and assuch obtaining has become a significant part of cognizance procurement, application andcreative movement ( Longworth and Davies, 1996 ) . The across the board expansion of cyberspaceengineerings and applications gives extraordinary opportunities to the bringing ofinstruction and readiness, and with rapidly expanding web use e-learning has nowgo a convenient and adaptable new strategy for researchers to determine crucial perception ( ching, Lee, factors impact the acknowledgment of e-learning framework )The powers of designing, globalization and developing insig ht financial framework are making an insurgency that is forcing organizations to look for new ways like execute comprehension heading at the organization so as to strive with the adversary. 2 ) Current use of comprehension heading in the Higher guidance industry These days, higher guidance is face difficulties in the competitory condition. In this manner, using comprehension heading strategies and engineerings in the higher guidance is basic in light of the fact that higher guidance is in the corporate division. On the off chance that the higher guidance can execute information course strongly, it can take to better dynamic capablenesss, better employees and authoritative administrations, diminished expense and others. ( Kidwell, Linde and Johnson, 2000, p.31 ) Consequently, cognizance bearing is one of the great course devices in today ‘s perception based society.2.1 ) Knowledge heading in Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics ( MESI )Harmonizing to Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin ( 2008, p.16 ) territory that Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics ( MESI ) is one of the taking exploration and instructive Centers in the field of financial sciences, arithmetic, measurement, IT a nd course completely over the Russia and Commonwealth Independent State ( CIS ) states. Moreover, MESI is established in 1932 and is a progressed instructive and logical composite, with 50 region constitutions, 117 delegates ‘ workplaces and in excess of 200 local mates in Russia, CIS and different states. In add-on, MESI other than recognized as an innovator in the turn of events and execution of the most recent arrangement techniques and propelled engineerings of E-learning. Presents, the higher guidance is perceived to be in the perception concern and a little bit at a time increasingly open to commercial center power per unit zones likewise to other concern everywhere throughout the universe. ( Rowley, 2000, p.325 ) Thus, numerous guidance organizations is late started to perceive the significance of those modifications furthermore get down to execute the comprehension bearing to the organization. For case, in view of the Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin ( 2008, p.16 ) region that MESI is one of the guidance organization are have a few perception heading activities that the University can execute like through creation comprehension bearing examination communities ; making cognizance course subjects, and actualize it in a college course of study ; opening insight bearing larning plans on every degree like affirmation, unmarried man, maestro and PhD degrees ; executing discernment course Initiatives in the University ‘s methods and framing outs ide consultancy administrations for specialists and private organizations. Therefore, these undertakings has attempted by the MESI. Moreover, â€Å" MESI ‘s points are to better coaction with specialists and concern ; need to build quality, effectivity, proficiency and innovations. In add-on, MESI ‘s closes are need to do the University information assets important, straightforward, orderly, available and useable. At long last, the MESI is needed to achieve incredible competitory favorable circumstances † . ( Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin, 2008, p.16 )2.1.1 ) Quality heading framework ( QMS )Harmonizing to CERCO Working Group on Quality ( 2000, p.7 ) characterize that Quality Management System ( QMS ) as an overseeing development, obligations, methods, processs, and bearing assets to execute the guidelines and activity lines required so as to achieve the quality points of an organization. Consequently, Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin ( 2008, p.17 ) ter ritory that MESI other than have actualized the QMS which is guaranteed in congruity with the ISO 9001:2000. The execution of QMS builds in this University is influencing driving, methodology, efficient assault, customer direction and others. Along these lines, the entirety of this QMS builds are lays the balance for arranged insight heading undertakings to the University. In add-on, this QMS builds execute by the University is actually a framework for requests ‘ assignment and satisfaction, addresses the requests of inside and outer partners, managers, interior invested individuals like module and representatives and others. Moreover, QMS other than help the global interest for research and quality guidance. Thus, from the QMS build, it seen the insight is an of import in addition to for the MESI to use all through the entire college framework ( Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin, 2008, p.17 ) Besides, there is holding other perception course reenforcing components installed in go excursion QMS assaults which is the MESI ‘s arrangement of Strategic and Operational Management Planning are back uping the insight designs everywhere throughout the vital program, quality strategy and closures. ( Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin,2008, p.17 ) This vital arranging of University can be see in addendum 1. In this way, through utilize this vital arranging, the MESI conducts it like clockwork, both an interior and outside rating of its plan, dreams and finishes, in congruity with an inward Rules of Procedure. Close to this, it is a self-appraisal of every main strategy and final result. Moreover, this key arranging other than is a framework for observing, reevaluating and investigation of requests, opinions and perspectives of businesses and end-client like student, graduate understudy and others. ( Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin, 2008, p.17 ) Consequently, the created administration of selling and checking is utilized for this expectation. In this way, in light of Davidson and Voss ( 2002, p.149 ) territory that perception is comprehended to be a key asset and framework are in topographic point to bear witness to that the organization can ascertain its in the future comprehension requests. As an outcome, key arranging is an of import instrument for the University and it can gracefully profit to the MESI which have advancement the nations of innovative base, student administrations, plan bringing, institutional and official committedness, monetary health, and others.2.1.2 ) the cardinal Realms of Knowledge ManagementHarmonizing to Petrides and Nodine ( 2003, p. 10 ) portray that three center authoritative assets in the comprehension bearing is include methodology, individuals and engineerings. Subsequently, this three constituent can take the organization to use and segment data more efficaciously.2.1.2.1 ) Procedure, People, TechnologyHowever, f itting to Tikhomirova, Gritsenko and Pechenkin ( 2008, p.18 ) territory that MESI works the college ‘s concern exercises and maps by utilizing a strategy hypothetical record. This system hypothetical record can find in reference section 2. Through the graph from reference section 2, the MESI ‘s system hypothetical record has an owner and etched finishes. In add-on, each fundamental technique are portrayed and deciphered in the statute paperss of MESI. Accordingly, this is an insight partaking in the University on the grounds that every one of the module and representative other than can course the data through the college corporate gateway. In this way, for every method, this will influence the individuals like staff, customers, life partners and opponents. Moreover, MESI other than constantly embrace reengineering as an impact of input and examination. Along these lines, this method hypothetical record can control the MESI to execute the cognizance bearing progressively viable. Close to this, from the MESI ‘s strategy hypothetical record, it can flexibly the suitable discernment course apparatuses and engineerings to the framework. Along these lines, this is include the building in the college when execute the insight course. Subsequently, this is the central idea of an efficient assault to information course execution is joining the discernment heading beat to each worry strategy. Last, the comprehension momAppendixsAppendix 1: Strategic Planning of UniversityBeginnings: index 1 adjusted from Natatya Tikhomirova, Anatoly Gritsenko and Alexander Pechenkin ( 2008, p.18 )Appendix 2: MESI methodology hypothetical accountBeginnings: reference section 2 adjusted from Natatya Tikhomirova, Anatoly Gritsenko and Alexander Pechenkin ( 2008, p.19 )

Monday, July 13, 2020

What Exactly Does PTSD Do to the Brain

What Exactly Does PTSD Do to the Brain PTSD Causes Print How Trauma and PTSD Impact the Brain By Erin Maynard facebook Erin Maynard is a writer, president of PTSD Survivors of America, and a passionate advocate for people living with PTSD. Learn about our editorial policy Erin Maynard Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on February 13, 2020 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD on February 13, 2020 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Martin Dimitrov / Getty Images Trauma can impact people in a variety of ways and can even have a lasting impact on the brain. In some cases, it can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a trauma- and stressor-related disorder that results in improper processing and storage of traumatic memories. Because of the way these memories are stored, people with PTSD exhibit symptoms such as recurrent memories regarding the event; traumatic nightmares; dissociative flashbacks; hypervigilance; engaging in risk-taking behavior; and an exaggerated startle response.?? Not all people with PTSD experience the same symptoms or have the exact same pattern of brain changes. However, researchers have been able to use neuroimaging techniques to look at some of the different areas of the brain that play a role in the development of the condition. The National Institute of Mental Health reports that an estimated 3.6% of U.S. adults had PTSD in the past year. Approximately 6.8% of all adults will experience this condition at some point in their lives.?? Parts of the Brain Impacted by PTSD Certain structures of the brain are closely related to some of the symptoms of PTSD. These structures include the amygdala and hippocampus (which are part of the limbic system); several parts of the prefrontal cortex (PFC)??; the mid-anterior cingulate cortex and the right inferior frontal gyrus. PTSD causes the hyper-activation of some brain structures while other areas become hypoactive. Both the amygdala and the mid-anterior cingulate cortex become over-stimulated when a person has PTSD. However, the hippocampus, right inferior frontal gyrus, ventromedial PFC, dorsolateral PFC, and orbitofrontal cortex all become hypoactive, some to the point of atrophy. The Amygdala The amygdala is a small, almond-shaped region of the brain that plays a role in several functions, including: Some mating functionsThe assessment of threat-related stimuli (i.e., assessing what in the environment is considered a danger)The formation and storage of emotional memoriesFear conditioningMemory consolidation The Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an area of the brain found in the frontal lobe. This region of the brain plays an important part in PTSD. Some of the key functions of the prefrontal cortex include: Emotional regulationInitiating voluntary, conscious behaviorsRegulating attentionDecision-makingInterpreting emotions The ventromedial PFC helps suppress negative emotions, as well as playing a role in personal and social decision-making. It also plays a major role in the latter part of memory consolidation, as well as regulating extinctionâ€"the weakening and eventual dissipation of a conditioned response. The dorsolateral PFC modulates decision making and working memory. Working memory actively holds transitory information before it becomes part of the long-term memory during memory consolidation. The orbitofrontal cortex, one of the least understood parts of the brain, seems to be involved in sensory integration and signaling expected rewards and/or punishments in a given situation. It also modulates emotion and decision making. As a whole, the prefrontal cortex is interconnected to many brain functions, including memory consolidation and regulating slow-wave sleep (non-REM sleep, referred to as deep sleep).?? The Mid-Anterior Cingulate Cortex The primary function of the mid-anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is to monitor conflict. The ACC also plays a role in: Emotional awareness (particularly empathy)Registering physical painRegulating autonomic functions like heart rate and blood pressure Research has found that decreases in cortical thickness in the ACC are linked to increased PTSD symptoms.?? The Hippocampus The hippocampus helps regulate smell, spatial coding, and memory. More specifically, the hippocampus helps store long-term memories, basically helping to decide what goes from being a short-term memory to what becomes a long-term memory. This process of turning short-term memory into long-term memory is what is referred to as memory consolidation. Damage to the hippocampus can also release excess cortisol (a stress hormone).?? The Right Inferior Frontal Gyrus The right inferior frontal gyrus is involved in modulating risk aversion. Studies show that transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of this brain region may  reduce some risk-taking behavior.?? The Brains Response to Trauma When your brain identifies some type of threat, the amygdala is responsible for initiating a fast, automatic reaction known as the fight-or-flight response. Think of the amygdala as the alarm that sounds when something poses a danger. This alarm prepares your body to respond, either by dealing with or getting away from the threat.   The amygdala also communicates with other areas of the brain, including the hypothalamus, which then releases the stress hormone cortisol. It is the brains prefrontal cortex that must then assess the source of the threat and determine if the body needs to stay on high alert to deal with the threat or if the brain needs to begin calming down the body. The prefrontal cortex acts as a braking system that helps return your body to a normal state when you realize that the threat doesnt pose a danger or after the threat has passed. When people have symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, the amygdala becomes hyperactive while the medial prefrontal cortex becomes hypoactive. In other words, the part of the brain that triggers a fight-or-flight response responds too strongly, often in a way that is disproportionate to the danger posed by the threat. At the same time, the part of the brain responsible for calming this reaction does not work well enough. How the Fight-or-Flight Response Works The Consequences of Trauma When examining the functions of the various structures of the brain, the correlation between a change in those structures’ activity levels and some PTSD symptoms becomes clearer. Hypervigilance The over-activity of the amygdala presents as symptoms of hypervigilance and the exaggerated startle response.?? Because the amygdala overreacts, norepinephrine is released but then not adequately controlled or dealt with by the prefrontal cortex. As a result, people with PTSD experience symptoms of hypervigilance. They become overly aroused and are on high alert, which can make it hard to relax and to sleep. A person may feel that they are always tense and even small triggers can lead to react as if they are facing or re-experiencing their original trauma. Distorted Recall The hippocampus is involved in explicit memory processes and in the encoding of context during fear conditioning. When the hippocampus fails to function optimally, it impacts the way a person remembers and recalls memories, especially memories that contain a fear elementâ€"such as those related to trauma.?? In terms of PTSD symptoms, this results in: Recurrent memories regarding the eventDistorted negative beliefsDissociative flashbacks Impulsive Behavior Changes to the right inferior frontal gyrus help to explain why people with PTSD may suddenly engage in high-risk activities. Research has found that reduced cortical thickness in certain areas of the brain associated with emotional regulation and response inhibition, including the right frontal gyrus, is linked to impulse control problems in PTSD.?? A Word From Verywell When thoroughly examining the relationship between brain function and a persons symptoms, it becomes easier to understand many of the complex manifestations of PTSD. Although understanding the brain in this way may not provide direct symptomatic relief to someone living with PTSD,  it can be helpful in understanding why the symptoms are happening and, in turn, help the medical community continue to develop more effective interventions. Coping With PTSD

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Career Internship At Jackson Hewitt - 1954 Words

I was so excited to get a call back from Jackson Hewitt about starting my part-time internship in the Spring with them. In order to graduate in December, I had to continue to take a full course load of classes this semester. Therefore, I was happy I could find something locally in Tuscaloosa so that I could take classes at the same time while working part-time. It was tough at first managing my five classes, work-study, and internship all in one semester but I managed to pull through it successfully. With that being said, my internship at Jackson Hewitt was a success and I learned many wonderful things that could potentially benefit my future career. John Hewitt founded Jackson Hewitt in 1982. It is the second largest tax-preparation service in the United States. They are responsible for preparing over 2.5 million computerized federal, state, and local individual tax returns each year. The company operates more than 6800 franchises throughout the United States, including nearly 3000 located in Walmart stores. They are also known for offering free electronic filing, tax preparation training, and tax audit representation. I submitted my resume through Crimson Careers for the internship in September 2015. I had gotten an email and call about coming to Jackson Hewitt’s open house if I was still interested. I attended the event, and the managers were demonstrating the things I would expect out of an internship with them. They explained the process of the internship and benefits IShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesthree dimensions associated with HR management as a strategic business contributor. Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as an interface. Discuss why ethical issues and professionalism affect HR management as a career field. ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  3 HR TRANSITIONS HR Management Contributes to Organizational Success More effective management of human resources (HR) increasingly is being seen as positively affecting performance in organizations, both largeRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 12—Other Issues in Human Resource Management . . . 267 Human Resources Policies and Procedures . . . . . . . . . 268 Career Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Plateauing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Mentoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Health and SafetyRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDeveloping, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 †¢ Diversity in Groups 58 †¢ Effective Diversity Programs 58 Summary and Implicati ons for Managers 60 S A L Self-Assessment Library What’s My Attitude Toward Older People? 40 Myth or Science? â€Å"Dual-Career Couples Divorce Less† 47 An Ethical Choice Religious Tattoos 51 glOBalization! Images of Diversity from Around the Globe 54 Point/Counterpoint Men Have More Mathematical Ability Than Women 61 Questions for Review 62 Experiential Exercise FeelingRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesbooks, Marketing Fundamentals, Retailing, Sales Management, and Marketing Research, followed. In 1976 the first Marketing Mistakes book was published and brought a new approach to case studies, making them student-friendly and more relevant to career enhancement than existing books. In 1983, Management Mistakes was published. These books are now in the eleventh and ninth editions, respectively, and have been widely translated. In 1992 Professor Hartley wrote Business Ethics: Violations of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs - 986 Words

â€Å"No pen can give an adequate description of the all-pervading corruption produced by slavery.† Harriet Jacobs through her narrator Linda Brent reveals why she has chosen to share the story of her life in bondage. In her book, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Jacobs’ recounts the hardships she endured and those she encountered throughout her life in slavery. In the of her book Jacobs’ wrote she states, â€Å"†¦I do earnestly desire to arouse the women of the North to a realizing sense of the condition of two millions of women at the South†¦Ã¢â‚¬  in this way she clearly identifies her audience and her reason for sharing her story. Harriet Jacobs composed her narrative in a way that would influence the Christian Anglo women of the 1800’s. Linda Brent shares the recount of her life in slavery in first person. She begins her autobiography with this forward statement, â€Å"Reader, be assured this narrative is no fiction†¦ I have not exaggerated the wrongs inflicted by Slavery; on the contrary, my descriptions fall far short of the facts.† Brent directly speaks to her readers telling them to â€Å"be assured† by doing this she asserts herself as a real and confident narrator. Although Brent is taking control of her readers, she also creates an intimate bond by directly addressing them. By creating a realistic narrator, she lowers the likelihood of the readers to instinctively interpret her story as implausible or debauched. It is well known that the white women of the 1800’s were often veryShow MoreRelatedThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs858 Words   |  4 PagesThe way that Harriet Jacobs describes slavery in Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl was not a surprise to me. I believed t hat slaves were treated poorly and often times were hurt, the way that I thought of slavery is just like it is described in the book if not worse. I will discuss what I believed slavery was like before I read the book, how slavery was according to the book using in text citations and examples and also explain my thoughts on why the treatment was not a surprise to me. FromRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1606 Words   |  7 PagesSlaves in the southern states of the United States were oppressed, beaten, and deprived of their natural human rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Which in turn caused many slaves to resist their ill fate that was decided by their masters. Through the story of â€Å"Incidents in the life of a slave girl† by Harriet Jacobs she wrote in her experience how she was resisting her masters and how many people helped her in her escape. And it wasn’t just black that resisted the slave systemRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1791 Words   |  8 PagesIn the slave narrative entitled Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs also known as Linda Brent, is faced with a number of decisions, brutal hardships, and internal conflicts that she must cope with as an enslaved black woman. She opens the narrative with a preface that states: â€Å"READER, be a ssured this narrative is no fiction. I am aware that some of my adventures may seem incredible; but they are, nevertheless, strictly true. I have not exaggerated the wrongs inflicted by Slavery†Read MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs Essay1316 Words   |  6 PagesIncidents in the life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, she talks about how her life changed while serving different and new masters and mistresses. I think that this narrative writing is an important text to help us understand the different perspectives of slavery in America. There are some slave owners that are kind and humane, and some slave owners that are cruel and abusive. Additionally, reading from a female slave’s perspectives teaches us that life on the plantations and life in the house isRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacob Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacob’s writes an autobiography about the personal s truggles her family, as well as women in bondage, commonly face while maturing in the Southern part of America. While young and enslaved, Harriet had learned how to read, write, sew, and taught how to perform other tasks associated with a ladies work from her first mistress. With the advantage of having a background in literacy, Harriet Jacobs later came to the realization that she wouldRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1198 Words   |  5 PagesIn her autobiography, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs portrays her detailed life events on such an intense level. Jacobs was born in 1813 in North Carolina. She had a rough life starting at the age of six when her mother died, and soon after that everything started to go downhill, which she explains in her autobiography. Her novel was originally published in 1861, but was later reprinted in 1973 and 1987. Harriet Jacobs presents her story using numerous detailed descriptionsRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1292 Words   |  6 Pagesslavery. I chose to focus on two texts: Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl and Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. In the personal narrative Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, author Harriet Jacobs depicts the various struggles she endured in the course of her life as a young female slave and, as she grew older, a runaway escaped to the â€Å"free† land of the North, referring to herself as Linda Brent. Throughout this story, Jacobs places a heavy emphasis on the ways in which Brent andRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs928 Words   |  4 Pagesin the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs offers the audience to experience slavery through a feminist perspective. Unlike neo-slave narratives, Jacobs uses the pseudonym ‘Linda Brent’ to narrate her first-person account in order to keep her identity clandestine. Located in the Southern part of America, her incidents commence from her sheltered life as a child to her subordination to her mistress upon her mother’s death, and her continuing struggle to live a dignified and virtuous life despiteRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1335 Words   |  6 PagesHarriet Jacobs wrote Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (Incidents) to plead with free white women in the north for the abolition of slavery. She focused on highlighting characteristics that the Cult of True Womanhood and other traditional protestant Christians idolized in women, mainly piety, purity, domesticity, and submissiveness. Yet, by representing how each of her characters loses the ability to maintain the prescribed values, she presents the strong moral framework of the African AmericanRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1575 Words   |  7 Pagesncidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Slavery, in my eyes, is an institution that has always been ridiculed on behalf of the physical demands of the practice, but few know the extreme mental hardships that all slaves faced. In Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs writes autobiographically about her families and her personal struggles as a maturing mullatto child in the South. Throughout this engulfing memoir of Harriet Jacobs life, this brave woman tells of many trying times

Top Choices of Essay Topics Argument

Top Choices of Essay Topics Argument In choosing your topic, it's frequently a good notion to start out with a subject which you already have some familiarity with. Anyway, direct and indirect quotes are required to support your understanding of academic writing style. Some folks might believe that the fantastic content could possibly be written on any topic and the paper success is dependent just on the mastery of the writer. One particular important and appropriate subject is technology. It is preferable to prevent topics that are overdone. When writing a crucial composition, it's a good idea to pick contradictive topics. Now you're ready to produce your very own argumentative topics. There are a few great topics to think about when picking a topic for your argumentative essay. Life After Essay Topics Argument In fact, this kind of argument is targeted at finding common ground. You have to come across decent evidence to back up your ideas together with examples to illu strate the evidence. Make certain you can support whatever you say with clear and concrete evidence, and your claims are going to be a great deal stronger! After picking your subject, you have to have the five kinds of arguments at the rear of your head throughout your writing. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most essential point to do is to select a topic and an argument you could really get behind. Special attention ought to be paid to the introduction of a strong argument. You will need to develop a great argument, which encompasses not just your principal point, but also all the pieces which make this up. It is simple to get carried away and attempt to enumerate all the logical inconsistencies in the paragraph. The second sentence should offer your reasoning. Essay Topics Argument and Essay Topics Argument - The Perfect Combination There is a broad scope of topics readily available, from arguments on how to handle your own health to arguments on the way the entire healthcare system needs to be improved. The dearth of superior support sources will end in a decrease grade. If you wish to turn to important topics that impact the whole of society, social issues are really an inexhaustible field. Deciding upon an effortless topic may prove to be an incorrect track because you might have difficulties finding credible sources to support your views. What's the Iron Lady's role on earth history. Pay attention that the subject of your paper is supposed to be exhausted enough to demonstrate the readers what they are likely to meet inside. It's not sufficient to pick a topic which everybody agrees on. The topic ought to be such a one you will have the ability to elaborate. Essay Topics Argument - Dead or Alive? It is not easy to write a great essay if you aren't interested in studying a chosen subject deeply. Study them and find that one you'd be interested in. In high school and middle school, you aren't necessarily predicted to compose large, serious argument essays. To compose a strong argumentative essay, students should start by familiarizing themselves with a number of the common, and frequently conflicting, positions on the research topic so they can write an educated paper. A student should realize that the topic isn't self-explanatory. Many students know it is not simple to effectively develop an argumentative topic. Facts, Fiction and Essay Topics Argument An argumentative essay is a certain sort of academic writing. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's critical to at all times be critically considering the world around us. Argumentative writings is a particular sort of a paper. For instance, in college, you might be requested to compose a paper from the opposing standpoint. If so, Harvard format is the thing to do. There are various formats of essays and one need to understand the differences amongst them.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Modern Medias Representation of African-Americans Essay Example

Modern Medias Representation of African-Americans Essay 5.4.2 Study Question Two Are there significant implications of the perceptions created by the media about African American men on how African American men are treated by the police? The cases reviewed in the research report bring to the fore multiple instances of profiling of African American men based on the stereotype that if flaunted in the media particularly branding the Black man as violent, aggressive, and dangerous. Moreover, reporting on incidences of crime are centred more on populous African American neighbourhoods; hence, creating a perception of crime as a characteristic of conduct among African American people.Sentiments by Dixon (2000) advance that the traditional media, in particular, has made it a habit to headline news that involves criminal behaviour or occurrences where Black men are involved. Moreover, prominence is given to crime stories that revolve around the engagement of African American men that any other news features including politics or human interest issues. As such, the traditional media has over the years desensitised the audiences with regards to having a sense of humanity towards African Americans. Black men in particular are s uspected of ulterior motives at the slightest of suggestion that their demeanour alludes to criminality of some form. The result has been that police officers scavenge for African American criminals in their neighbourhoods with the intention of clamping down on criminal activities. However, the notion that all Black men are involved in criminal acts is misconstrued since African American men are stereotyped as to either deal in drug peddling or involves in armed robbery and gun violence. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Medias Representation of African-Americans specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Medias Representation of African-Americans specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Medias Representation of African-Americans specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To answer the research question, yes indeed, African American portrayals in media especially traditional media where the negativity is magnified has had the impact of straining relations between African American men and law enforcement agencies that include police officers who are deployed in neighbourhoods where Black people live to maintain order and tranquillity. As such, police officers enter the neighbourhood under the thought or mind-set that the neighbourhood is thronging with criminals. Consequently, even the slightest of confrontations turns violent and extremely graphic to the extent that attitude of police officers about African American men is one that makes them shoot first and ask questions later(Dixon, 2000). Such a perception of a hoodie wearing, big bodied African American male have had law enforcement prepared to engage any large African American male forcibly regardless of their innocence. Examples as presented in this paper include the case of Eric Garner and Mich ael Brown both of whom were huge in size while Tamir Rice appeared to have worn a hoodie attributes that were pointed out in news reports as appearing dangerous to law enforcement. 5.4.3 Research Question Three What are the far reaching implications of the stereotypes created by the media about African American men in their social lives? In answering this question, the study finds that stories of people like Freddie Gray are depictive of the everyday challenges that African American men have to endure owing to the criminal branding that people of colour have had to contend with. In a neighbourhood where the rate of incarcerations exceeds the average rate, many young Black men have a criminal record and; hence, have difficulty gaining formal employment or financial aid to further their education. Moreover, the law in many states locks people with criminal records out of the bracket of eligibility for credit lending by banks. As a consequence, the community has had to endure a viscous cycle of crime waves where the main premise of survival in their livelihoods depends on doing something that is illegal in the eyes of the law(Maneri Wal, 2005). Ultimately, generations of men in the majority African American communities have to struggle from meal to meal on a daily basis. Crime has ultimately become a debacle that Afric an American community members cannot seem to rid of due to the limited alternative opportunities that are available to them for exploitation. Hence, the far reaching consequences as associated with police brutality against African American males has been that African American males convicted of crimes are unable to engage in socioeconomic development for self-improvement. Hence, once an individual has a criminal record, they are unable to get a job or earn a decent living which only leaves them with the option of crime as the only resort to etching a livelihood. Years and centuries of racial profiling of African Americans has historically disenfranchised them from achieving means of self-development; hence, disadvantaging African-Americans who resort to unorthodox means to gain a status of equality with White Americans. 5.4.4 Research Question Four What are the factors that determine the angle or approach taken by either traditional or modern forms of media with respect to the portrayal of African American men in media? Based on the analysis of the research findings, the determinants of medias take on issues pertaining to African American mens presentations lies in historical and economic factors. First, history of Black people as thoroughly discussed in Chapter 2 of the research report reveals suffering from the age of slavery through to present day modern Jim Crow situation. As such, disenfranchisement of African Americans over the years has made it impossible for African Americans to exert influence especially in the running of media houses. In that regard, African Americans do not own majority share rights in the ownership of traditional media companies such as FOX News, The Washington Post, and The New York Times, among many others that primarily comprise the definition of Old Media. Consequently, the White dominated media houses serve interests of the majority White populous while neglecting the needs and rights of African American minorities. The resultant implication is the suffering of Afri can American men who are negatively portrayed in Old Media. The converse holds in the case of New Media. As such, New Media liberates minorities from gagging, censorship and editing that is rampant in White owned Conventional Medial outlets. As such, social media sites that include Facebook and Twitter that have been extensively investigated in this research report present avenues for self-expression that is devoid of White populist influence. To that extent, a more accurate representation of African American men in New Media is evident in comparison to the inaccuracies that are characteristic of representations in Old Media. Moreover, New Media platforms offer people personalised space where people can share their ideas freely. Before the advent of the internet and social media sites, information was sanctioned based on editing and censorship done by media houses. However, in the age of Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube, civilians can use phone cameras to record happenings as they unfold and immediately upload the same on the internet for peopl e to view and make informed judgments on their own. Conspicuously, many of the cases covered in this research paper under Chapter 4s research results include instances where witnesses took recordings of the police actions of brutality as they unfolded. To that extent, the New Media is liberating in that it allows people to focus on what they find important which explains the success that #Black Lives Matter movement has managed to achieve in rallying people behind the cause using social media(Freelon, The Measure of a Movement: Quantifying Black Lives Matters Social Media Power, 2016). 5.4.5 Research Question Five What alternative progressive options exist in media towards shaping perceptions of African American males that would lead to an end of violent confrontation between police officers and African American suspects? The question on whether racism exists in the United States is one that at best is rhetorical. Equally, the question on whether police brutality is an issue in American society is also one that is obviously true. In that respect, the final research question seeks to answer the query on how far or to what extent does racism ad police brutality inform the fabric of American society. How can the tensions between African American males and predominantly White male police officers be addressed? More importantly, what solutions lie in the portrayal of African American men by the media in positive juxtapositions as opposed to the negative portrayals that persist? The solution to addressing the challenge that is racial profiling of African American males by White police officers lies in representation. More so, the representation of African American men by the media has a key role to play in changing the mind set of not only the police, but also White Americans and Black Americans at large as key components in the divide that is the debacle of police brutality.;;According to Okoronkwo (2008) the issue of racial profiling of Black people by White police officers has historical roots in the struggle for emancipation of Africans from the chains of slavery. As such, the king of racism where police officers use their power and privilege to discriminate justice against African Americans is a betrayal of their sworn oath to protect and serve all citizens without fear or favour regardless of the colour of their skin. Nonetheless, it is an undeniable fact that crime rates among American youth of African American race is skyrocketing, hence, the moral panic that is seen in the media especially traditional media is to some extent justified. However, the nature of exaggerated fear of African American males has with it escalated tensions and made the public or audiences warier and afraid of African American men.;;The sensational nature of traditional media reporting on African American crime has entrenched a belief among audiences that Black men are at the very least dangerous if not hard core criminals. The fear created by the media;s representation of African Americans has led to public perception of African American men as people who are violent and provocative to say the least. The ramifications of the study reveals that the media has to change the negative portrayals of Black men so as to prep the public in accepting African American men as human beings before making prejudgments that they are su spects of crime;(Okoronkwo, 2008). To that extent, law enforcement, the legislature, and the general public must work together with members of the media to churn the way forward as regards the portrayal of African American men. Responsible reporting in media should give African American men fair representation. Equally, and by extension, African American people must work towards changing the perceptions and stereotypes that are a popular notion and that negatively shape the thoughts of the American public about Black communities. All parties must; hence, get involved in championing different efforts or initiatives geared towards using the media as an avenue for positive representation of African American men. More so, African American men in crime thronged neighbourhoods should make decisive steps towards reform. Engaging young Black men in economic generating activities that provide them with a means to survival will give such people an alternative to criminal behaviour. In general, the media and the society both hav e a role to play, where the former must focus more on the positive aspects of Black American men while the latter means that African American men should abandon criminality so as to convince the public of positive stereotypes that are representative of African American men. ;